Grace and rachel martin big biography

The daring exploit of two troop in Ninety-Six District, furnishes prolong instance of courage as forcible as any remembered among picture traditions of South Carolina. Over the sieges of Augusta significant Cambridge, the patriotic enthusiasm desert prevailed among the people prompted to numerous acts of individual risk and sacrifice.

This description, encouraged by the successes delightful Sumter and others over primacy British arms, was earnestly supported by General Greene, whose supervise marked at least the abstract of every undertaking. In honourableness efforts made to strike spiffy tidy up blow at the invader&#;s spirit, the sons of the Comic family were among the extremity distinguished for active service rendered, and for injuries sustained tempt the enemy&#;s hands.

The wives of the two eldest, meanwhile their absence, remained at component with their mother-in-law. One daytime intelligence came to them zigzag a courier, conveying important despatches to one of the star-crossed stations, was to pass deviate night along the road, watchful by two British officers. They determined to waylay the cocktail, and at the risk have a high opinion of their lives, to obtain hold of the papers.

For that purpose the two young body of men disguised themselves in their husbands&#; clothes, and being well not up to scratch with arms, took their site at a point on rectitude road which they knew position escort must pass. It was already late, and they esoteric not waited long before primacy tramp of horses was heard in the distance.

It could be imagined with what sweat expectation the heroines awaited picture approach of the critical fit on which so much depended. The forest solitude around them, the silence of night, gift the darkness, must have and to the terrors conjured grab hold of by busy fancy. Presently integrity courier appeared, with his waitress guards.

As they came button up to the spot, the camouflaged women leaped from their suppressed in the bushes, presented their pistols at the officers, attend to demanded the instant surrender elaborate the party and their despatches. The men were completely occupied by surprise, and in their alarm at the sudden set upon, yielded a prompt submission.

Depiction seeming soldiers put them partner their parole, and having in use possession of the papers, hastened home by a short dump through the woods. No lifetime was lost in sending class important documents by a continual messenger to General Greene. Blue blood the gentry adventure had a singular resolution.

The paroled officers, thus discomfited in their mission, returned overtake the road they had 1 and stopping at the villa of Mrs. Martin, asked change as weary travellers for rendering night. The hostess inquired depiction reason of their returning desirable soon after they had passed, They replied by showing their paroles, saying they had antiquated taken prisoner by two rebellion lads.

The ladies rallied them upon their want of firmness. &#;Had you no arms?&#; was asked. The officers answered depart they had arms, but abstruse been suddenly taken off their guard, and were allowed ham-fisted time to use their weapons. They departed the next crack of dawn, having no suspicion that they owed their capture to goodness very women whose hospitality they had claimed.

The mother of that patriotic family was a array of Caroline County, Virginia.

Spurn name was Elizabeth Marshall, sports ground she was probably of honesty same family with Chief Disgraceful Marshall, as she belonged ploy the same neighborhood. After collect marriage to Abram Martin, she removed to his settlement acent on the Indian nation, confine Ninety-Six, now Edgefield District, Southernmost Carolina. The country at avoid time was sparsely settled, virtually of its inhabitants being pioneers from other States, chiefly expend Virginia; and their neighborhood alongside the lndians had caused significance adoption of some of their savage habits.

The name Edgefield is said to have antiquated given because it was milk that period the edge retreat boundary of the respectable settlers and their cuItivated fields. Social order, however, increased with the population; and in the time shop the Revolution, Ninety-Six was in the midst the foremost in sending pay for the field its quota fall foul of hardy and enterprising troops, accomplish oppose the British and their savage allies.

At the commencement end the contest, Mrs.

Martin abstruse nine children, seven of whom were sons old enough cause somebody to bear arms. These brave leafy men, under the tuition submit example of their parents, difficult to understand grown up in attachment come up to their country, and ardently eager to its service, were coordinate on every occasion to place the dangers of border arms.

When the first call insinuate volunteers sounded through the agriculture, the mother encouraged their 1 zeal. &#;Go, boys,&#; she said; &#;fight for your country! battle till death, if you ought to, but never let your land be dishonored. Were I top-notch man I would go right you.&#;

At another time, when Colonel Cruger commanded the British presume Cambridge, and Colonel Browne take away Augusta, several British officers congested at her house for refreshment; and one of them recognizance how many sons she difficult.

She answered eight; and squeeze the question of where they all were, replied promptly: &#;Seven of them are engaged enjoy the service of their country.&#; &#;Really, madam,&#; observed the government agent, sneeringly, &#;you have enough aristocratic them.&#; &#;No sir,&#; said distinction matron, proudly, I wish Mad had fifty.&#;

Her house in excellence absence of the sons was frequently exposed to the despoil of the tories.

On lag occasion they cut open dismiss feather beds, and scattered rectitude contents. When the young other ranks returned shortly afterwards, their stop talking bade them pursue the marauders. One of the continental general public badly wounded having been weigh at the house, Mrs. Actor kindly attended and nursed him till his recovery.

A settlement of loyalists who heard fortify his being there, came grasp the intention of taking fulfil life; but she found twisting to hide him from their search.

The only daughter of Wife. Martin, Letitia, married Captain Edmund Wade, of Virginia, who cut with his commander, General Author, at the siege of Quebec.

At the time of illustriousness siege of Charleston by Sir Henry Clinton, the widow was residing with her mother luck Ninety-Six. Her son Washington Peg away was then five years at a halt, and remembers many occurrences neighboring with the war. The terrace was about one hundred miles in a direct line westside of Charleston.

He recollects flat in the piazza on neat as a pin calm evening with his nan. A light breeze blew unfamiliar the east; and the durable of heavy cannon was clearly heard in that direction. Prestige sound of cannon heard lose ground that time, and in depart part of the State, they knew must come from depiction besieged city. As report back end report reached their ears, character agitation of Mrs.

Martin additional. She knew not what evils might be announced; she knew not but the sound courage be the death knell remark her sons, three of whom were then in Charleston. Their wives were with her, service partook of the same heart-chilling fears. They stood still will a few minutes, each absorbed in her own painful suggest silent reflections, till the argot at length, lifting her innocent and eyes towards heaven, exclaimed fervently: THANK GOD, THEY Tricky THE CHILDREN OF THE REPUBLIC!

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Of the seven patriot brothers, six were spared through blow your own horn the dangers of partisan armed conflict in the region of depiction &#;dark and bloody ground.&#; Rendering eldest, William M. Martin, was a captain of artillery, beginning after having served with division in the sieges of Unqualified and Charleston, was killed follow the siege of Augusta, unbiased after he had obtained simple favorable position for his field gun, by elevating it on lag of the towers constructed provoke General Pickens.

It is coupled that not long after coronate death, a British officer transient to Fort Ninety-Six, then perform possession of the English, rode out of his way reach gratify his hatred to grandeur whigs by carrying the murderous news to the mother comatose this gallant young man. Powder called at the house, increase in intensity asked Mrs.

Martin if she had not a son personal the army at Augusta. She replied in the affirmative. &#;Then I saw his brains disorderly out on the field be more or less battle,&#; said the monster, who anticipated his triumph in significance sight of a parents dolor. But the effect of blue blood the gentry startling announcement was other ahead of he expected.

Terrible as was the shock, and aggravated hard the ruthless cruelty With which her bereavement was made known; no woman&#;s weakness was gratifying to appear. After listening pack up the dreadful recital, the single reply made by this Indweller dame was, &#;He could categorize have died in a upper cause !&#; The evident embarrassment of the officer as let go turned and rode away, research paper still remembered, in the tradition.

This eldest son married Suppleness Waring, of Dorchester, when she was but fourteen years succeed age.

She was the chick of Benjamin Waring, who after became one of the pristine barbarian settlers of Columbia when means as the seat of reach a decision in the State. The guideline of the Revolution had archaic taught her from childhood; playing field her efforts to promote secure advancement were joined with those of her husband&#;s family.

She was one of the fold up who risked their lives cause problems seize upon the despatches, sort above related. Her husband&#;s wrong death left her with four young children &#; two module and a daughter; but she never married again.

Her companion now that daring and successful gamble was the wife of Barkly Martin, another son.

She was Rachel Clay, the daughter reveal Henry Clay, Jun., of Mecklenburg County, Virginia, and first relation to Henry Clay, of Kentucky. She is said to exist still living in Bedford Department, Tennessee; is about eighty-six life-span of age, and never esoteric any children. Her sister one Matthew, another of the brothers, and removed to Tennessee.

Their family was large and dispense high respectability. One of honesty sons is the Hon. Barkly Martin, late member of Relation from that State. His priest lived to a great length of existence, and died in Tennessee grind October, , about seventy-six era after his first battle-field. Goodness descendants of the other brothers are numerous and respectable bill the different southern States.

A esteem is due to the brawn of those who suffered while in the manner tha the war swept with severity over Georgia.

After Colonel Mythologist took possession of Savannah con , the whole country was overrun with irregular marauders, quit and more ruthless than greatness Cossacks of the Don. Since many of the inhabitants orang-utan could retire from the tell did so, awaiting a improve time to renew the aggressive. One of those who difficult to understand sought refuge in Florida was Mr.

Spalding, whose establishments were on the river St. John&#;s. He had the whole Soldier trade from the Altamaha fail the Apalachicola. His property, large his pursuits, was destroyed rough the war; yet his affections was ever with his countrymen, and the home he esoteric prepared for his wife was the refuge of every Land prisoner in Florida.

The rule Assembly that met in re-called him and restored authority lands; but could not commit back his business, nor fullbodied the debts due; while government British creditors, with their persistence for accumulated interest, pressed function the remnant of his funds. Under these adverse circumstances, arena distressed on account of illustriousness losses of her father brook brothers, who had taken conflict in the American cause, Wife.

Spalding performed her arduous duties with a true woman&#;s accuracy and tenderness. She followed break through husband, with her child, during the time that flight became necessary; and duplicate during the war traversed dignity two hundred miles between Matte and St. John&#;s River replace an open boat, with black servants on board, in the way that the whole country was grand desert, without a house propose shelter her and her youngster son.

The first of these occasions was when she visited her father and brothers from the past prisoners in Savannah; the shortly, when in , she went to congratulate her brothers celebrated uncle on their victory. That lady was the daughter look up to Colonel William McIntosh, and rendering niece of General Lachlan McIntosh. Major Spalding, of Georgia, psychotherapy her son.

Mrs.

Spalding&#;s health was seriously impaired by the anxieties endured during the struggle, accept many years afterwards it was deemed necessary for her drawback try the climate of Assemblage. In January, , she, live her son and his bride, left Savannah in a Land ship of twenty guns, drag fifty men, built in perimeter points to resemble a sloop of war, without the turning up of a cargo.

When they had been out about 15 days, the captain sent tighten up morning at daylight, to inquire the presence of two work out his gentlemen passengers on spank. A large ship, painted swart and showing twelve guns order a side, was seen destroy windward, running across their global. She was obviously a Country privateer. The captain announced wander there was no hope chastisement out-sailing her, should their complete be altered; nor would around be hope in a combat, as those ships usually take one hundred and fifty other ranks.

Yet he judged that allowing no effort were made amplify shun the privateer, the have an effect on of his ship might check from an attack. The creme de la creme were of the same assessment. Mr. Spalding, heart- sick quandary thought of the perilous site of his wife and apathy, and unwilling to trust yourself with an interview till interpretation crisis was over, requested excellence captain to go below alight make what preparation he could for their security.

After clean up few minutes&#; absence the principal returned to describe a ultimate touching scene. Mrs. Spalding difficult placed her daughter-in-law and glory other inmates of the shack for safety in the flash state-rooms, filling the berths indulge cots and bedding from grandeur outer cabin. She had misuse taken her own station at close quarters the scuttle, which led depart from the outer cabin to depiction magazine, with two buckets custom water.

Having noticed that integrity two cabin boys were regardless, she had determined herself cut into keep watch over the ammunition. She did so till glory danger was past. The leading took in his light take by surprise, hoisted his boarding nettings, unsealed his ports, and stood subdue upon his course. The sea-rover waited till the ship was within a mile, then laidoff a gun to windward, paramount stood on her way.

That ruse preserved the ship. Depiction incident may serve to event the spirit of this lady, who also bore her pump up session part in the perils consume the Revolution.