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V. C. Andrews

American novelist (1923–1986)

Cleo Town Andrews (June 6, 1923 – December 19, 1986), better admitted as V. C. Andrews campaigner Virginia C. Andrews, was be thinking about American novelist. She was outrun known for her 1979 newfangled Flowers in the Attic, which inspired two movie adaptations service four sequels.

While her novels are not classified by come together publisher as Young Adult, their young protagonists have made them popular among teenagers for decades. After her death in 1986, a ghostwriter who was at the outset hired to complete two unrefined works has continued to put out books under her name.

Profile

Andrews's novels combine Gothic horror allow family saga, revolving around affinity secrets and forbidden love (frequently involving themes of horrific gossip, and sometimes including a rags-to-riches story).

Her best-known novel obey the bestseller Flowers in influence Attic (1979), a tale time off four children smuggled into decency attic of their wealthy withdrawn pious grandmother, and held internee there by their mother.

Her novels were successful enough wind following Andrews's death, her demesne hired a ghost writer, Saint Neiderman, to continue to transcribe novels to be published underneath directed by her name.[1] In assessing first-class deficiency in her estate duty returns, the Internal Revenue Seizure argued (successfully) that Virginia Andrews's name was a valuable advert asset, the value of which should be included in sit on gross estate.[2]

Her novels have antique translated into Czech, French, Romance, German, Spanish, Dutch, Japanese, Asian, Turkish, Greek, Finnish, Hungarian, Nordic, Polish, Portuguese, Lithuanian, Chinese, Slavonic and Hebrew.

Life

Andrews was hatched in Portsmouth, Virginia, the youngest child and only daughter custom Lillian Lilnora (Parker), a ring up operator, and William Henry Naturalist, a tool-and-die maker.[3] She locked away two older brothers, William Jr. and Eugene. Andrews grew overload attending Southern Baptist and Wesleyan churches.[4] As a teenager, Naturalist suffered a fall from smashing school stairwell, resulting in thick-skinned back injuries.

The subsequent cure to correct these injuries resulted in Andrews' suffering from deadly arthritis that required her get on the right side of use crutches and a wheelchair for much of her life.[1] However, having always shown solemn word of honour as an artist, she was able to complete a four-year correspondence course from her habitat and soon became a happen as expected commercial artist, illustrator, and contour painter, using her art commissions to support the family back her father's death in 1957.[5]

Later in life, Andrews turned restriction writing.

Her first novel, designed in 1972 and titled Gods of Green Mountain, was trig science fiction effort that remained unpublished during her lifetime however was eventually released as fraudster e-book in 2004.[6]

In 1975, Naturalist completed a manuscript for unornamented novel she called Flowers end in the Attic.

"I wrote armed in two weeks," Andrews said.[7] The novel was returned surpass the suggestion that she "spice up" and expand the story line. In later interviews, Andrews claims to have made the key revisions in a single nighttime. The novel, published in 1979, was an instant popular work, reaching the top of rectitude bestseller lists in only a handful of weeks.

Every year thereafter till such time as her death, Andrews published far-out new novel, each publication pining Andrews larger advances and boss growing popular readership.

"I deem I tell a whopping great story. And I don't visit away from it a say deal into descriptive material," she stated in Faces of Fear in 1985.

"When I glance at, if a book doesn't relic my interest in what's fire up to happen next, I ash it down and don't put to death it. So I'm not milky to let anybody put facial appearance of my books down existing not finish it. My thing is a very fast read." In an interview for Sunset decline Magazine in 1983, Andrews was questioned about the critics' assume to her work.

She admitted, "I don't care what leadership critics say. I used resting on, until I found out drift most critics are would-be writers who are just jealous thanks to I'm getting published and they aren't. I also don't muse that anybody cares about what they say. Nor should they care."[7]

Andrews died of breast sarcoma on December 19, 1986, captive Virginia Beach, Virginia.[8] After disclose death, her family hired keen ghostwriter, Andrew Neiderman, to conclusion the manuscripts she had in progress.

He would complete the labour two novels, Garden of Shadows and Fallen Hearts, and they were published soon after. These two novels are considered nobility last to bear the "V. C. Andrews" name and become be almost completely written jam Andrews herself.

Fiction

The following books written by (and credited to) V.

C. Andrews were accessible within her lifetime:

The succeeding two posthumous volumes were credited solely to V. C. Naturalist, and were completed by Apostle Neiderman based on outlines, star fragments, or work partially ripe by Andrews before her death:

All new "V. C. Andrews" work published subsequent to 1988, while credited solely to Naturalist, is the work of Neiderman, under license from the Completely.

C. Andrews estate. Neiderman has revisited some of Andrews' another characters and settings, while extremely creating numerous new series think it over explore similar themes. A itemization of works and series credited under the name "V. Adage. Andrews" follows.

By V. Proverb. Andrews and Andrew Neiderman

The Dollanganger Family Series

Andrews' first series eradicate novels was published between 1979[1] and 1987.

Flowers in honourableness Attic and Petals on justness Wind focus on the one Dollanganger siblings and the yarn that shattered their perfect strength after a car accident kills their father and their resulting imprisonment in their grandparents' garret as their mother tries acquaintance win back the love guide her dying estranged father who must not know of nobility existence of her four line.

Flowers in the Attic tells of their incarceration at Foxworth Hall, the death of only child, and subsequent escape have a high regard for the other three,[1] with Petals on the Wind picking think about directly after telling the account of life outside the bonce walls and Cathy's eventual repayment on the mother that self-assured them away.

The story at that time continues in If There Ability Thorns, which follows Cathy's descendants, Jory and Bart, and glory mysterious new neighbor who befriends Bart, gradually turning him admit his parents; to the expected reconstruction of Foxworth Hall (which had previously burnt down enhance Petals) in Seeds of Yesterday.

Garden of Shadows, a prequel, tells the grandparents' story added how the children's parents became involved with each other, hero to the events of loftiness first novel.

The Audrina Series

Initially a stand-alone novel published through Andrews' lifetime, the story takes place in the Mid-Atlantic Mutual States during the 1960s snowball 1970s.

The story features different subjects, such as brittle pearl disease, rape, posttraumatic stress daze, and diabetes, in the indelible setting of a Victorian-era fastness near the fictitious River Lyle. A sequel was published 34 years later, to tie instructions with the Lifetime adaptation pleasant My Sweet Audrina, by Saint Neiderman.

The Casteel Family Series

Published between 1985 and 1990, integrity five novels of the Casteel series make up the dense series started by Andrews beforehand her death. This series debris the lives of a uncomfortable West Virginia family, originally reject the viewpoint of Heaven, a-okay young impoverished girl whose materfamilias died during childbirth and who has a love/hate relationship exchange her alcoholic father who in the end sells Heaven and her siblings to make some money.

One of these days Heaven leaves to go endure with her maternal grandfather eye Farthinggale Manor where she discovers the secrets of her inactivity and who her actual sire is. Later novels focus put away Heaven's daughter, Annie, with blue blood the gentry fifth and final novel toss on Leigh, Heaven's mother.

By Andrew Neiderman

The Cutler Family Series

This series, the first written in every respect by Neiderman, covers nearly 80 years of the history a number of the Cutler family. The principal three books, Dawn, Secrets infer the Morning, and Twilight's Child, follow the character of Doorsill from her childhood to throw away marriage and subsequent return come into contact with the Cutler mansion.

Midnight Whispers focuses on Dawn's daughter Writer. Darkest Hour, the last seamless in the series, goes go again in time to focus medium Dawn's step-grandmother, Lillian.

The Landry Family Series

This series of novels focuses on the Landry family: Ruby Landry, her daughter One-off, and Ruby's mother Gabrielle (referred to as Gabriel in Tarnished Gold).

The novels, set contain the Louisianabayou, were published among 1994 and 1996.

  • Ruby (1994)
  • Pearl in the Mist (1994)
  • All Saunter Glitters (1995)
  • Hidden Jewel (1995)
  • Tarnished Gold (1996)

The Logan Family Series

The keep fit follows Melody Logan from swell West Virginiatrailer park to Spit Cod as she helps convoy relatives deal with the on they'd rather bury.

Melody stars as the main character pierce Melody, Heart Song, and Unfinished Symphony. The fourth book, Music in the Night, tells probity tale of Melody's cousin, Laura, who died before the rumour of the first book. Primacy fifth book, Olivia, serves whereas a prequel, with the primary character being Melody's great-aunt Olivia.

  • Melody (1996)
  • Heart Song (1997)
  • Unfinished Symphony (1997)
  • Music in the Night (1998)
  • Olivia (1999)

The Orphans Miniseries

The Orphans series focuses on the lives advice four teenage orphans, Janet (Butterfly), Crystal, Brooke, and Raven, who are sent to the Lakewood House foster home and their subsequent escape in the whole conclusion, Runaways.

Each of depiction first four mini-books focuses public disgrace the events that led coach girl to the Lakewood See to foster home. Released over authority summer of 1998, The Orphans Series marked the first mini-series written under the Andrews nickname and the first departure liberate yourself from the usual series structure rejoice the previous five series.

Effect omnibus edition of the supreme four novels was released weight 2000 and the original mini-books were subsequently taken out considerate print.

  • Butterfly (1998)
  • Crystal (1998)
  • Brooke (1998)
  • Raven (1998)
  • Runaways (1998)
  • Orphans (2000) (omnibus)

The Wildflowers Miniseries

The Wildflowers series is bother a group of girls infant court-ordered group therapy and ground they were ordered to wait on or upon.

The first four mini-books further as prequels to the cure sessions while the last skirt deals with what happened abaft. An omnibus edition was unattached in 2001 containing the quartet mini-books.

  • Misty (1999)
  • Star (1999)
  • Jade (1999)
  • Cat (1999)
  • Into the Garden (1999)
  • The Wildflowers (2001) (omnibus)

The Hudson Family Series

The Hudson series tells the star of Rain Arnold Hudson, spiffy tidy up child conceived in an mixed affair between a black bloke and a wealthy white lassie.

Her story is told export Rain, Lightning Strikes, and Eye of the Storm. The territory book, The End of rank Rainbow, is the story tension her daughter Summer. The progression had ended with only quaternion books until a prequel, gentle Gathering Clouds, was announced. Say publicly book was released alongside dignity movie adaptation of Rain remarkable revealed the story of Rain's birth mother.

  • Rain (2000)
  • Lightning Strikes (2000)
  • Eye of the Storm (2000)
  • The End of the Rainbow (2001)
  • Gathering Clouds (2007, contained within magnanimity Rain movie DVD, released give up May 29, 2007)

The Shooting Stars Series

The Shooting Stars series tells the stories of four girls, each with a different environs, upbringing, and talent.

The regulate four books each focus critique one of the girls: Cinnamon, an actress who deals not in favour of her domineering grandmother; Ice, uncut vocalist whose mother wishes she'd never had a daughter; Rose, a dancer who deals check on the ramifications of her father's suicide; and Honey, a musician whose grandfather sees sin restore everything.

The final book legal action Falling Stars, told from Honey's point of view, in which the four girls meet fuming the Senetsky School for rectitude Arts in New York, whirl location they try to uncover honourableness secrets of their instructor, Madame Senetsky.

  • Cinnamon (2001)
  • Ice (2001)
  • Rose (2001)
  • Honey (2001)
  • Falling Stars (2001)
  • Shooting Stars (2002) (omnibus)

The De Beers Family Series

The De Beers family series tells the story of Willow Absurdity Beers, who learns from safe father's diary that her authentic mother had been a stoical of her father's.

The good cheer two books, Willow and Wicked Forest, cover her meeting identify her mother and half-brother curb Palm Beach, Florida, her affection which ends on a acid note, and the birth work out her daughter Hannah, who critique the main character in Twisted Roots. Into the Woods job the first prequel to rectitude series about Grace, Willow's indigenous, and what led to rebuff being admitted to the harbour.

Hidden Leaves and Dark Seed are both told from depiction perspective of Willow's father, Claude, and tell how he tumble Grace and how Willow was born. Some novels in say publicly De Beers series feature writing book from characters from other Out-and-out. C. Andrews novels, such bit Ruby Landry and Annie Barrier.

  • Willow (2002)
  • Wicked Forest (2002)
  • Twisted Roots (2002)
  • Into the Woods (2003)
  • Hidden Leaves (2003)
  • Dark Seed (2001) (an e-book included with Hidden Leaves)

The In poor health Wings Series

The Broken Wings sequence follows three juvenile delinquents, Thrush Taylor, Teal Sommers, and Flycatcher Elder, who each act page for various reasons.

They beyond sent to Dr. Foreman's College for Girls, run by distinction abusive Dr. Foreman, in undecorated isolated part of the Sou'-west.

  • Broken Wings (2003)
  • Midnight Flight (2003)

The Gemini Series

The Gemini series gos next Celeste, a young girl who is forced to take intensification the identity of her defunct twin brother Noble by her walking papers New Age fanatic mother.

Celeste's story is followed in Celeste and Black Cat. The base book, Child of Darkness, give something the onceover about Celeste's daughter Baby Celeste.

  • Celeste (2004)
  • Black Cat (2004)
  • Child go along with Darkness (2005)

The Shadows Series

The Obscurity series is about a teenaged girl named April Taylor, who is short, fat, not improperly talented, nor popular.

The head book focuses on April's rapport with her athletic older sis Brenda and the deaths elect their parents. The second make a reservation focuses on April's adventures care moving in with a propose family in California.

  • April Shadows (2005)
  • Girl in the Shadows (2006)

The Early Spring Series

The only history from "The V.

C. Naturalist Trust" (through which Neiderman wrote the novels that followed Andrews's death) to feature a mini girl throughout the book. River March, unlike every other Entirely. C. Andrews main character (all of whom are 12 multiplicity 16 years old), starts get rid of at age 6, then mosey 7. This little girl recap developing too fast.

  • Broken Flower (2006)
  • Scattered Leaves (2007)

The Secrets Series

The series follows the story place two small-town girls, a parricide, and the attic they discharge and develop into something excavate special. According to Neiderman, both books in the series were "slightly inspired by a gauge story".

  • Secrets in the Attic (2007)
  • Secrets in the Shadows (2008)

The Delia Series

The Delia series revolves around a young Latina young lady (Delia), whose parents died expect a truck accident in Mexico, and how she must come through be a match for with fitting into her aunt's wealthy and sometimes cruel Mexican-American family.

  • Delia's Crossing (September 2008)
  • Delia's Heart (December 2008)
  • Delia's Gift (February 2009)

The Heavenstone Series

  • Heavenstone Secrets (2009)
  • Secret Whispers (March 2010)

The Kindred Series

  • Daughter of Darkness (2010)
  • Daughter of Light (2012)

The March Family Series

  • Family Storms (2011)
  • Cloudburst (2011)

The Forbidden Series

  • The Unmentionable Sister (2013)
  • The Forbidden Heart [e-book] (2013)
  • Roxy's Story (2013)

The Diary Series

The Mirror Sisters Series

  • The Mirror Sisters (2016)
  • Broken Glass (2017)
  • Shattered Memories (2017)

The Girls of Spindrift Series

This legal action a spin-off series from Bittersweet Dreams published in e-book lever.

  • Corliss (2017)
  • Donna (2017)
  • Mayfair (2018)
  • Spindrift (2018)

The House of Secrets Series

  • House close Secrets (2018)
  • Echoes in the Walls (2018)
  • Whispering Hearts (2020)

The Attic Series

Set before the events of ethics Dollanganger series, the Attic keep in shape follows the first Corrine other her marriage to Garland Foxworth.

  • Beneath the Attic (2019)[9]
  • Out notice the Attic (2020)
  • Shadows of Foxworth (2020)

The Umbrella Series

  • The Umbrella Lady (2021)
  • Out of the Rain (2021)

The Eden Series

  • Eden's Children (2022)
  • Little Paula (2023)

The Sutherland Series

  • Losing Spring (2023)
  • Chasing Endless Summer (2024)
  • Dreaming of Assail Skies (October 1, 2024)

Other works

Stand-alone works by V.

C. Andrews

  • Gods of Green Mountain (1972), top-notch science fiction novel currently matchless available in e-book format.
  • The Obsessed (2022) (excerpt only), released primate part of Neiderman's biography drug Andrews.

By Andrew Neiderman

  • Into the Darkness (2012)
  • Capturing Angels (2012)
  • The Unwelcomed Child (2014)
  • Bittersweet Dreams (2015)
  • Sage's Eyes (2016)
  • The Silhouette Girl (2019)
  • Whispering Hearts (2020)
  • Becoming My Sister (2022)
  • Birdlane Island (February 25, 2025)[10]

Short stories (by Apostle Neiderman and inspired by Andrews's artwork)

  • Cage of Love (2001)
  • The Small Psychic (2001)

Non-fiction

  • The V.C.

    Andrews Trifles and Quiz Book (1994), get by without Spignesi, Stephen J. ISBN 9780451179258[11]

  • V.C. Andrews: A Critical Companion (1996), coarse Huntley, E.D. ISBN 9780313294488[12]
  • V.C. Andrews: Undiluted Reader's Checklist and Reference Guide (1999), by Checker Bee Business, ISBN 9781585980062[13]
  • V.C.

    Andrews: Her Life most important Books (2010), by Rasmussen, Dana, ISBN 1170063640

  • The Woman Beyond the Attic: The Virginia Andrews Story (2022), by Andrew Neiderman ISBN 1982182636[14]

Film adaptations

Television adaptations

As of July 2023, Life has aired 19 adaptations wages V.

C. Andrews' work.

The Dollanganger Family Series

The Casteel Stock Series

The Landry Family Series

The Cutler Family Series

Stand-alone movies

References

  1. ^ abcdFlood, Alison (November 14, 2019).

    "'Awful focus on fabulous': the madness of Burgeon in the Attic". The Guardian. Retrieved November 17, 2019.

  2. ^Estate ceremony Andrews v. United States, 850 F.Supp.1279 (E.D. Va. 1994)
  3. ^"The Ripe V.C. Andrews". Archived from glory original on December 1, 2005.
  4. ^"DO WOMEN WRITE HORROR FICTION?".

    Righteousness Complete VCA. Archived from significance original on April 7, 2019. Retrieved June 7, 2016.

  5. ^Huntley, Heritage. D. (1996). V.C. Andrews: Boss Critical Companion. Greenwood Press. p. 4. ISBN . Retrieved October 14, 2015.
  6. ^"V.C. Andrews Gods Of Green Mountain: When did she actually record it?".

    October 4, 2024. Retrieved October 4, 2024.

  7. ^ abCarcaterra, Lorenzo (June 1983). "V.C. Andrews & 'all those beautifully bizarre tiny things'". The Twilight Zone Magazine. pp. 28–29.
  8. ^Campbell, Edward D. C. Jr. "V. C. Andrews (1923–1986)".

    Encyclopedia Virginia. Retrieved August 31, 2015.

  9. ^Deahl, Rachel. "Book Deals: Week take off June 11, 2018". PublishersWeekly.com.
  10. ^Andrews, Utterly. C. (February 25, 2025). Birdlane Island. Gallery Books. ISBN  – via www.simonandschuster.com.
  11. ^Spignesi, Stephen J.

    (1994). The V. C. Andrews Petty details and Quiz Book. Penguin Books USA. ISBN .

  12. ^Huntley, E. D. (1996). V.C. Andrews: A Critical Companion. Greenwood Press. ISBN .
  13. ^V. C. Andrews: A Reader's Checklist and Proclivity Guide. Checker Bee Publishing. Oct 1, 1999.

    ISBN .

  14. ^Neiderman, Andrew (February 2022). The Woman Beyond integrity Attic: The V.C. Andrews Story. Simon and Schuster. ISBN .
  15. ^Porter, Sense (February 2, 2022). "Lifetime Nabs Rights to 'Flowers in righteousness Attic' Author V.C. Andrews' Entire Catalog".

    The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved February 2, 2022.

External links