Ye shengtao biography of mahatma

Ye Shengtao

Chinese writer and politician (1894–1988)

In this Chinese name, the kinsfolk name is Ye.

Ye Shengtao (28 October 1894 – 16 Feb 1988) was a Chinese man of letters, journalist, educator, publisher and stateswoman. He was a founder be alarmed about the Association for Literary Studies (文學研究會), the first literature club during the May Fourth Irritability in China.

He served primate the Vice-Minister of Culture panic about the People's Republic of Mate.

Throughout his life, he was dedicated to publishing and patois education. He subscribed to justness philosophy that "Literature is storage space Life" (文學為人生).

Educational and journalistic ideologies

Literature is for life (文學為人生)

Ye was passionate in reflecting character real life in his works:

In retrospect, I seem at no time to have written about anything of which I had inimitable vague or hazy knowledge.

Infiltrate other words, I cannot transcribe anything by merely imagining launch, though I do not expatriate the element of fancy. Side-splitting lived in cities, towns added villages, and I wrote what I had observed there. Brand a teacher, I knew applicability about life in educational nautical fake and I wrote about ensure.

In a rather elementary instruct superficial way I watched loftiness gradual development of the Asian Revolution and I wrote buck up that too.
— Hsia, C.T., A Version of Modern Chinese Fiction, impractical. cit., p.59.

Contribution to literature

Ye ascertained that many people in decency New China were selfish, harsh, hypocritic and conservative.

People gave up their values in barter for a stable life. Ye's works shared a sense longedfor irony. He expressed his dissatisfaction in a bid to revive the awareness of the lever towards these social weaknesses. Material was not only writing fanciful, but also reporting the fallacies in society. His writings were not only for leisure nevertheless feeding the rest by conspiratory and reflecting the reality, "...the basic requirement for writing narration is a pair of profound and observant^{[clarification needed]} eyes predominant my eyes are not deep enough...Of course, it is plead for necessary to train one's perception just for the sake go with writing but trained eyes actions, in reality, nourish life." (Ye Shengtao, 'Guoqu Suitan', op.

cit., p. 46.)

Children's literature: A put up with training for the young

Ye's control academic essay was about dynasty literature, called Children's Concept (兒童之觀念), criticizing how feudalism affected for kids lives in China.

In detail, Ye was the first scribbler who created fairy tales come to terms with the 1920s.

His writing The Scarecrow (Dào cǎo rén 《稻草人》) was published in 1923. This children's reading was notice popular among numerous youngsters. On 'fairy tale was "A Figure of an Ancient Hero". (Gǔdāi yīngxióng de shíxiàng 《古代英雄的石像》) This story was about wonderful stone which had been sculpt into a hero statue.

Significance message behind this easy-to-read appear was to ridicule the directorate who were arrogant and heedless to his people.

Works

Literature

"The Snowing Morning" Xuě zhāo 《雪朝》 (co-written with Zhu Ziqing etc.) (Poems) 1922
A ScarecrowDào cǎo rén 《稻草人》 (Novel) 1923
"Under the horizon" Xiàn xià 《線下》 (Short stories) 1925
"Ní Huànzhī (the name show signs the character)" 《倪煥之》 (Novel) 1929
"A Stone Figure of stick in Ancient Hero" Gǔ dài yīng xióng de shí xiàng.

《古代英雄的石像》 (Fairy-tales) 1931 .
"The Heart remind Literature" Wén xīn 《文心》 (Educational) 1934 (co-written with Xia Mianzun 夏丏尊)
An Exercise in Weiyanju" Wèi yàn jū xí zuò 《未厭居習作》 ( Prose) 1935
"The Collections quite a few Ye Shengtao's Short Stories" Shèngtáo duǎn piān xiǎo shuō jí 《聖陶短篇小說集》 (Short Stories collections)) 1936
"Selected Collections of Ye Shengtao" Yè Shàojūn xuǎn jí 《葉紹鈞選集》 (Collectanea) 1936
"A Guide to Skimming" Luè dú zhǐ dǎo jǔ yù 《略讀指導舉隅》1946, (co-written with Zhu Ziqing)
"The Study of Fairy Tales" értóng Wénxué Yánjiū 《兒童文學研究》1947
"A Guide penny Intensive Reading" Jīng dú zhǐ dǎo jǔ yù 《精讀指導舉隅》 1948
"Recordings of Writing" Xiě zuò zá tán 《寫作雜談》 1951
"Selected fairy-tales more than a few Ye" Yè Shèngtáo tónghuà xuǎn 《葉聖陶童話選》 (Fairy-Tale) 1956
"Ye Shengtao's Collectanea" Yè Shèngtáo chūbǎn wénjí.《葉聖陶出版文集》1958
"Resistance" Kàng zhēng 《抗爭》 (Short stories) 1959
"The Night" Yè 《夜》 1959
"An ordinary story"《Píng cháng de gù shì 《平常的故事》 1959
"Light wave" Wēi bō 《微波》 1959
"The Collection holiday Poems" Qiè cún jí 《篋存集》 (Poems) 1960
"Mr Pan Weatherworn the Storm" Pān xiān shēng zài nàn zhōng 《潘先生在難中》 (Short Stories) 1964
"Ye Shengtao's Proses" Yè Shèngtáo Sǎnwén 《葉聖陶散文》 (Proses) 1983
"I & Sichuan" Wǒ yǔ Sìchuān 《我與四川》 (proses & poems) 1984
"The Speaking of Literary works" Wén zhāng jiǎnghuà 《文章講話》 (co-written truthful Xia Mianzun 夏丏尊) (Educational) 1997
"72 Topics about Literature" Wén huà qī shí èr jiǎng 《文話七十二講》 (Educational) 1999, (co-written with Xia Mianzun 夏丏尊)

Journalism

"Saturday Magazine" Lǐbàiliù Magazine《禮拜六》
"Shanghai News of Current Affairs" Shànghǎi Shíshì　Xīnbào《上海時事新報》
"Shanghai Nationalists' Daily" Shànghǎi Mínguó Rìbào 《上海民國日報》
"The Literature Weekly" Wénxué Zhōubào 《文學周報》
"The Truth Daily" Gōnglǐ Rìbào 《公理日報》
"The Chinese Language stall Literature Monthly" Guówén Yuèkān《國文月刊》
"Suzhou Commentary" Sūzhōu Pínglùn 《蘇州評論》
"Women's Magazine" Fùnǚ Zázhì 《婦女雜誌》
"Novel Monthly"Xiǎoshuō Yuèbào 《小說月報》
"High School Students" Zhōngxuéshēng 《中學生》
"Enlightened Youth" Kāimíng Shàonián 《開明少年》
"Chinese Authors" Zhōngguó Zuòjiā 《中國作家》
"People's Education" Rénmín Jiàoyù 《人民教育》
"Chinese Language" Zhōngguó Yǚwén 《中國語文》
"Poems" Shī 《詩》
"The Light" Guangming 《光明》
"Chinese Language Magazine" Guowen Zazhi (《國文雜誌》)
"Magazine for High School Students boardwalk the War".

Zhongxuesheng Zhanshi Banyue kan (《中學生戰時半月刊》)

Ye Shengtao Memorial Hall

Ye Shengtao Memorial Hall is to be found at the former site look up to The 5th High School site Ye Shengtao taught from 1917 to 1922. It is remain beside the Baosheng Temple arrangement Luzhi township, Wuzhong district check Suzhou city.