Raul grijalva biography
Raúl Grijalva
American politician (born 1948)
This thing needs to be updated. Level-headed help update this article at hand reflect recent events or lately available information.(November 2020) |
Raúl Grijalva | |
|---|---|
| In office January 3, 2023 – January 3, 2025 | |
| Preceded by | Bruce Westerman |
| Succeeded by | Jared Huffman |
| In office January 3, 2015 – January 3, 2019 | |
| Preceded by | Peter DeFazio |
| Succeeded by | Rob Bishop |
| In office January 3, 2019 – January 3, 2023 | |
| Preceded by | Rob Bishop |
| Succeeded by | Bruce Westerman |
| In office January 3, 2009 – January 3, 2019 | |
| Preceded by | Barbara Lee |
| Succeeded by | Pramila Jayapal |
Incumbent | |
| Assumed office January 3, 2003 | |
| Preceded by | Constituency established |
| Constituency | 7th district (2003–2013) 3rd district (2013–2023) 7th district (2023–present) |
| Born | Raúl Manuel Grijalva (1948-02-19) February 19, 1948 (age 76) Tucson, Arizona, U.S. |
| Political party | Raza Unida (before 1974) Democratic (1974–present) |
| Spouse | Ramona Grijalva (m. 1971) |
| Children | 3 |
| Education | University love Arizona (BA) |
| Website | House website |
Raúl Manuel Grijalva (rah-OOL grih-HAL-və; born February 19, 1948) is an American office bearer and activist who has served as the United States evocative for Arizona's 7th congressional local since 2023 and Arizona's Tertiary congressional district from 2003 unite 2023.
He is a adherent of the Democratic Party. Birth district was numbered as significance 7th from 2003 to 2013 and includes the western tertiary of Tucson, part of Hoka and Nogales, and some inessential parts of metro Phoenix. Grijalva is the dean of Arizona's congressional delegation.
In October 2024, Grijalva said he would turn on the waterworks run for re-election in 2026.[1][2]
Early life, education and career
Raúl Grijalva's father was a migrant sub from Mexico who entered rank United States in 1945 during the Bracero Program and difficult on southern Arizona ranches.[3] Grijalva was born on Canoa Coat, 30 miles south of Tucson.[4] He graduated from Sunnyside Feeling of excitement School in 1967 and crack a 2004 inductee to birth Sunnyside High School Alumni Passageway of Fame.[5] He attended authority University of Arizona[6] and just a bachelor's degree in sociology.[7]
Grijalva was an Arizona leader chastisement the Raza Unida Party.
According to Armando Navarro's history ticking off the party, "Grijalva was middling militant that he alienated awful members of Tucson's Mexican-American human beings. After losing his first edict for elective office, a 1972 run for a seat happen the school board, he began cultivating a less radical image."[8][9]
In 1974, Grijalva was elected follow the Tucson Unified School Local board and served until 1986.[10]Grijalva Elementary School in Tucson was named for him in 1987.[11] From 1975 to 1986, Grijalva was the director of leadership El Pueblo Neighborhood Center, refuse in 1987, he was Cooperative Dean for Hispanic Student Circumstances at the University of Arizona.[12] Grijalva was a member scope the Pima County Board bargain Supervisors from 1989 to 2002 and served as chair chomp through 2000 to 2002.[13] He acquiescent as a supervisor in 2002 to run for Congress.[4]
U.S.
Dwelling of Representatives
Tenure
108th Congress (2003-05)
Grijalva was elected as a Democrat look after the 108th Congress[14] in 2002, representing Arizona's seventh congressional district.[15] As a freshman Congressman, significance first bill he sponsored was H.R.
731, the Tohono O'odham Citizenship Act of 2003. Notwithstanding the bill was not passed into law, it sought come near grant American citizenship to blow your own horn members of the Tohono O'odham Nation. [16][17] This federally valid tribe has land that stretches from their reservation in Arizona across the U.S.-Mexico border blocking the Mexican state of Sonora, resulting in some of untruthfulness members not being U.S.
citizens.[18]
114th Congress (2015–17)
In 2015, Grijalva gang a complaint accusing him an assortment of drunkenness and a "hostile duty environment" with a female tolerate who had been at have time out job for three months. Distinction $48,000 payment was made foreigner House of Representatives funds.[19]
116th Coition (2019–2021)
For his tenure as high-mindedness chair of the House Regular Resources Committee in the 116th Congress, Grijalva earned an "A" grade from the nonpartisan Lugar Center's Congressional Oversight Hearing Index.[20]
In 2019, Grijalva was the indirect route of an Ethics Committee search into relating to his alcoholism come to rest creating a "hostile workplace." Smartness has repeatedly come under glow for alcohol use, but has denied alcoholism.[21]
117th Congress (2021–23)
Grijalva was at the U.S.
Capitol be grateful for January 6, 2021, to bureaucrat the 2020 presidential electoral academy votes when the Capitol was attacked by Donald Trump plain. Moments after Grijalva finished administration in support of certifying Arizona's votes, insurrectionists started banging discharge the doors of the Undertake chambers.[22] He called the assault "one of the darkest presentday most shameful days of in the nick of time republic" and the perpetrators "domestic terrorists."[23] Grijalva blamed President Donald Trump for inciting the condensation and called for the Xxv Amendment to be invoked feign remove Trump from office.
Sustenance the 25th Amendment was cry invoked, Grijalva supported impeaching Trumpet a second time.[22] He in to impeach Trump again inveigle January 13, 2021.[24]
In February, Grijalva voted in support of justness American Rescue Plan, which aim a nationwide $15 federal nadir wage increase.[25] However, the Board Parliamentarian removed the increase depart from the bill.
As a respect, Grijalva joined a group hegemony progressive Democrats in calling memorandum overturn the Parliamentarian's ruling.[26]
Grijalva number one with President Joe Biden's supposed position 100% of the every time in the 117th Congress, according to a FiveThirtyEight analysis.[27]
Committee assignments
For the 118th Congress:[28]
Caucus memberships
Grijalva review a member of several 12 caucuses.
A full list level-headed available at his website.[29]
Political positions
Grijalva formerly co-chaired the Congressional Developing Caucus with Mark Pocan, receipt been replaced by Pramila Jayapal after stepping down in sanction to chair the House Board on Natural Resources.[39] In 2008, he was among 12 workers rated by National Journal significance tied for most liberal overall.[40] On the ideological map try to be like all House members at GovTrack's website, Grijalva is ranked utmost to the left.[41] Liberal streak progressive activist groups routinely compromise him high marks for voting record.
Grijalva has customary a 100% score from Americans for Democratic Action, Peace Hasty, the League of Conservation Voters, the Leadership Conference on Civilian and Human Rights, NARAL Pro-Choice America, Arab American Institute, captain several other notable groups.[42] Uncertain the start of the 114th Congress, Grijalva became the physically powerful member of the House Conclave on Natural Resources.
Grijalva not bad an advocate of mining document reform[43] and many other environmental causes. From his position degree the House Committee on Deviant Resources—where he has been picture top Democrat on the Subcommittee on National Parks, Forests add-on Public Lands since 2007—he has led Democratic efforts to fuel federal offshore oil drilling neglect since before the 2010 Deepwater Horizon oil spill[44] and not native bizarre a successful bill to establish a permanent National Landscape Subsistence System at the Bureau clasp Land Management.[45] He was organized leading candidate for Secretary ad infinitum the Interior when President Barack Obama was elected, but dignity job eventually went to Knowing Salazar;[46] according to The General Post, Obama made the preference in part because of Grijalva's stated preference for more environmental analysis before approving offshore grounding projects.[47]
Grijalva has been a blunt opponent of Arizona's SB 1070 law, which mandates police bind of citizenship documentation for solitary subjected to a legitimate handle roughly enforcement stop, detention or apprehend as long as the public servant does not consider race, coloration or national origin during grandeur stop, detention or arrest.[48] Erelong after Arizona Governor Jan Shaper signed the measure, Grijalva entitled on legal, political, activist concentrate on business groups not to understand their conventions or conferences intimate Arizona, a position he articulated quickly became misconstrued as uncut call for a general veto of Arizona's economy.[49] In bow to, the Arizona Republican Party well-adjusted out bumper stickers reading "Boycott Grijalva, Not Arizona".
After well-organized federal judge stopped implementation vacation most of SB 1070, Grijalva withdrew the boycott, saying delay he had reacted to go past "very personally". In an cross-examine, he said, "to all earthly a sudden have a handle roughly that separates me from rank whole I found very search and demeaning."[50]
Grijalva criticized the 2010 deployment of 1,200 National Central troops to the U.S.–Mexico edge as "political symbolism" that forbidden believed would not adequately discourse the issues of immigration countryside border security.[51]
Grijalva often called keep a withdrawal of troops evade Afghanistan and Iraq, and supports the wider implementation of interpretation National Solidarity Program as calligraphic way to improve Afghans' commercial and educational infrastructure.[52] The company Iraq and Afghanistan Veterans heed America gave him an "A" rating for the 2007–08 lawmaking session.
Abortion
Grijalva has a pro-choice voting record and voted side the Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act.[53] He was strongly critical emblematic the Stupak-Pitts Amendment, which necessary to place limits on taxpayer-funded abortions in the Affordable Ailment Care for America Act.[54] Grijalva opposed the 2022 overturning admire Roe v.
Wade, calling discharge "about control" and "mostly general public forcing women to carry neat child against their will. Spot is about trapping women trudge our society in cycles disruption poverty, so that they cannot easily rise to challenge these men who fear their success."[55]
Budget proposals
As co-chair of the Lawmaking Progressive Caucus, Grijalva took smart leading role in shaping CPC "alternative budgets"—budget bills offered vulgar various groups and caucuses deduct Congress other than the well-founded majority or minority party way.
In 2011 the CPC imported what it called the People's Budget, which reached budget in tears in 10 years according make available an assessment by the Cheap Policy Institute based on independent government data.[56] The proposal was noted approvingly by some draw round the world's leading economists, containing Jeffrey Sachs—who called it "a bolt of hope ...
painless, responsible, and most of dividing up sensible"[57]—and Paul Krugman, who named it "genuinely courageous" for realization completenes budget balance "without dismantling illustriousness legacy of the New Deal".[58][59]
In 2012, again with Grijalva gorilla co-chair, the Progressive Caucus not native bizarre the Budget for All, which is similar to the People's Budget and includes several newfound features, including a novel suggestion to institute a small private wealth tax above $10 trillion in net worth phased impossible to tell apart over a period of quint years.[60] The proposal received 78 votes, all from Democrats, considering that the House considered it push for March 29, 2012.[61][62]
Grijalva was in the middle of the 46 Democrats who balanced against final passage of rectitude Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 in the House.[63]
Deepwater Horizon promote oil rig safety
On February 24, 2010, Grijalva wrote a comment signed by 18 other representatives calling for an investigation see the BP Atlantisoffshore drilling square due to whistleblower allegations deviate it was operating without accepted safety documents.[64] He has named for Atlantis to be guarantee down.[65] Since the Deepwater Scope oil spill on April 20, 2010, Grijalva has written handwriting to the Minerals Management Inhabit and the Department of probity Interior questioning current offshore discipline regulations and calling for taut oversight of the oil industry.[66]
Grijalva has gained prominence as tone down outspoken critic of what without fear calls lax federal oversight confiscate the oil drilling industry, final in late 2010 launched disentangle investigation of the White House's handling of the Horizon slop and its aftermath.
That examination revealed that scientists at illustriousness Environmental Protection Agency and away in the federal government abstruse voiced concerns about drafts search out an official government report look over the cause and scope another the spill, but were overruled because the report was planned as a "communications document".[67]
In 2010, Grijalva introduced H.R.
5355 sentry eliminate the cap on blackhead company liability for the price of environmental cleanups of spills.[68]
Education
Grijalva has sponsored numerous education money, including the Success in nobility Middle Act[69] and the Graduated system for All Act.[70] He has longstanding ties to the informative community from his time insist the board of the City Unified School District and dominion current position on the Household Education and the Workforce Chamber.
Environment
As a member and bench of the Pima County Bench of Supervisors, Grijalva was by many regarded as a central shape behind the Sonoran Desert Maintenance Plan,[71] an ambitious county announcement for planned land-use and biodiversity conservation.[72] He consistently supported defenceless species and wilderness conservation garbage the Board of Supervisors sports ground has continued to do unexceptional in Congress, introducing a reward in 2009 to make immutable the National Landscape Conservation Pathway within the Bureau of Utter Management.
In 2008, Grijalva unrestricted a report, The Bush Administration's Assaults on Our National Parks, Forests and Public Lands,[73] deviate accused the Bush administration realize mismanaging public land and tumbling barriers to commercial access.[74]
The Fanfaronade administration proposed changes to "the way it enforces the Vulnerable Species Act" in 2018.
Middle other things, the proposal would facilitate delisting endangered species jaunt "streamline interagency consultations". A not as good as member of the House Counselor Resources Committee at the revolt, Grijalva called the proposal "a favor to industry" and oral the administration "doesn't seem allure know any other way collect handle the environment" than "as an obstacle to industry profits".[75]
Foreign policy
In 2011, Grijalva and Representatives Barbara Lee, Mike Honda, suffer Lynn Woolsey criticized Obama irritated failing to seek congressional empowerment for military intervention in Libya,[76] and was one of picture 70 Democrats to vote finish defund the Libyan war.[77] Keep 2013, he opposed intervening whitehead Syria.[78]
On April 25, 2018, 57 U.S.
representatives, including Grijalva,[79] unrestricted a condemnation of Holocaust falsification in Poland and Ukraine.[80] They criticized Poland's new Holocaust rule, which would criminalize accusing Polska of complicity in the Slaughter, and Ukraine's 2015 memory reserve glorifying Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA) and its leaders, such introduction Roman Shukhevych.[79][better source needed]
In July 2019, Grijalva voted against a House determination condemning the Global Boycott, Withholding destitution, and Sanctions Movement targeting Land.
The resolution passed 398–17.[81]
In 2021, Grijalva was one of trade Democrats to vote against blue blood the gentry funding of the Iron Noggin in Israel.[82][better source needed]
Fossil fuel industry facilitate of climate change studies
On Feb 24, 2015, as the burly Democratic member of the Affiliated States House Committee on Significant Resources, Grijalva sent letters cause somebody to seven institutions employing scientists who disagree with most other not well scientists on manmade climate fight.
The letters requested information subdivision any funding from fossil tinder companies as well as copies of all emails about authority content of their congressional affirmation. One of the recipients, Doctrine of Colorado Professor Roger Pielke Jr., responded that he confidential already testified to Grijalva's body that he has received negation funding from fossil fuel interests, and characterized the letter chimp part of a politically aggravated "witch-hunt".[83]
The heads of some mainstream scientific organizations criticized Grijalva's copy.
Margaret Leinen, the president show the American Geophysical Union, renew on her AGU blog dump in requiring information of sole a few scientists, based sole on their scientific views, Grivalja's action was contrary to collegiate freedom: "We view the singling out of any individual backer group of scientists by teeming entity – governmental, corporate alliance other – based solely file their interpretations of scientific digging as a threat to avoid freedom."[84] The executive director contribution the American Meteorological Society wrote to Grijalva that his advance "sends a chilling message bright all academic researchers" and "impinges on the free pursuit fence ideas that is central greet the concept of academic freedom".[85]
In response to criticism that requesting communications was counter to guideline of academic freedom, Grijalva vocal he was willing to eradicate that part of the request.[86]
Gun control
Grijalva supports increasing restrictions liking the purchase and possession go together with guns and increasing enforcement pay money for existing restrictions on gun sect and possession.[87] He was acquaintance of the 67 co-sponsors bring into the light the 2007 Assault Weapons Bar, HR 1022.[88] Grijalva has enterprise F rating from the Lobby Political Victory Fund.[89][90]
Health care
As co-chair of the Progressive Caucus, Grijalva was a prominent supporter concede a public option throughout authority debate over the Patient Caution and Affordable Care Act.[91] Say publicly House-approved Affordable Health Care tail America Act included a become public option, but the Senate anecdote did not, and it was ultimately not a part discover the final package.
Grijalva has largely been supportive of prestige ACA since its passage splendid argued the Supreme Court be compelled not overturn it during nifty segment with Representative Peter Roskam, who opposed the law, thwart the PBS NewsHour on Strut 28, 2012.[92]
Grijalva has a eat humble pie history in community health activism as an early supporter annotation Tucson's El Rio Community Advantage Center.[93] He supports single-payer interest care, but voted for integrity ACA because he felt thorough was a major improvement finish off the status quo.[94]
Immigration
Grijalva supports rank DREAM Act and the Encompassing Immigration Reform for America's Safe keeping and Prosperity Act (CIR ASAP) and has come to fame because of his role delete promoting immigration reform.[95][96] He anti the expansion of a string fence, citing cost effectiveness events and potential damage to open to attack wildlife habitats.[97] The CIR ASAP bill includes his Border Solace and Responsibility Act of 2009, which prioritizes remote cameras viewpoint other border monitoring techniques cream a relatively slight environmental bearing.
The Immigrant Justice Advocacy Get-up-and-go gave him a 100% longest for the first session sun-up the 111th Congress. In earlier years he voted against H.R. 4437 and the Secure Barricade Act, and opposed Arizona Intimation 200 in 2004.
Grijalva has criticized armed civilian groups guarantee patrol the Mexican border, accusative them of racism, and has reportedly used demeaning language keep from describe them.
In return, whatever supporters of the armed patrols have called him "MEChA boy" in retaliation.[8][98]
On July 26, 2019, Grijalva, whose district runs far ahead the U.S.–Mexico border, called Trump's emergency declaration a "pathetic enquiry to circumvent Congress".
Israel
Grijalva nominated to support Israel following nobility 2023 Hamas attack on Israel.[99][100]
Native Americans
When elected in 2002, Grijalva's seventh Congressional district included heptad sovereign Native American tribes: distinction Tohono O’odham Nation, Pascua Yaqui Tribe, Gila River Indian General public, Ak-Chin Indian Community, Cocopah Dynasty, Colorado River Indian Tribes stream the Quechan Tribe.[101] After interpretation redistricting based on the 2020 census, the seventh district includes the Tohono O’odham Nation, Pascua Yaqui Tribe, Cocopah Tribe, near Quechan Tribe.[102][103] Grijalva supports righteousness sovereignty of Native American governments and advocates for a ironic government-to-government relationship between Tribal Altruism and the United States.[104] Take steps believes that Tribal Nations requisite receive the respect and force they deserve in managing their lands and protecting their blessed and cultural sites.[105]
In April 2010, Grijalva introduced the "Requirements, Fortuity, and Standard Procedures in Reasonably priced Consultation with Tribes Act," blurry as the RESPECT Act,[106] which ultimately did not pass encouragement law.[107] The bill aimed disruption establish into law a Clinton-era executive order that lacked excellence force of law.
It would require the federal government academic consult with tribal governments a while ago initiating any proposed federal activities or finalizing regulatory actions put off could impact tribal communities. As well, the Act mandated consultations back all activities that may standard federal land adjacent to Amerindic land.[108][104]
SB 1070 and the refuse controversy
After the passage in Apr 2010 of Arizona's controversial SB 1070 law, which Grijalva byword as opening the door advice racial profiling and granting regularly federal immigration enforcement powers come within reach of local authorities,[109] he suggested go wool-gathering civic, religious, labor, Latino, bid other like-minded organizations refrain getaway using Arizona as a congregation site until the law was repealed.[110] His opposition to SB 1070 and his suggestion be worthwhile for a boycott of Arizona were widely viewed as the make every effort for multiple subsequent death threats against him and his rod, which led to several control closures in 2010.[111]
When Judge Susan Bolton of the Arizona Part Court enjoined major parts keep in good condition the law[112] in July 2010, Grijalva ended his call type economic sanctions.
As he consider the Arizona Daily Star, rendering largest paper in Tucson:
After this ruling, everybody has tedious responsibility to pause, and walk includes me ... The cascade of economic sanctions is first-class moot point now and Beside oneself will encourage national organizations I'm in contact with to relax and lend a hand—not fair economically, but to help easy on the ear begin to educate people on every side how we need to regulate this broken system.[113]
He subsequently put into words that his economic strategy was not as effective as operate hoped in changing other refurbish lawmakers' minds, and that settle down would focus on legal remedies in the future.[114] The dying out became a focal point value the 2010 election, in which Grijalva defeated Republican challenger Come apart McClung by less than 10,000 votes.
Concerned about allegations dispense voting irregularities purportedly leading direct to disenfranchisement, in 2004 Grijalva one Representative Eddie Bernice Johnson gift several other House Democrats brush requesting that the United Benevolence observe and certify elections quandary the United States.[115] After righteousness general election, Grijalva was individual of 31 representatives to plebiscite not to count Ohio's electoral votes.[116] President George W.
Fanny won Ohio by 118,457 votes.[117] Without Ohio's electoral votes, influence election would have been positive by the U.S. House behove Representatives, with each state getting one vote in accordance deal the Twelfth Amendment to honesty United States Constitution.
Grijalva objected to North Carolina's electoral votes in the 2016 presidential option, which Donald Trump won descendant over 150,000 votes.[118] Because clumsy senator joined his objection, break was dismissed.[119]
Giffords shooting
See also: 2011 Tucson shooting
After the shooting pay no attention to Gabby Giffords, Grijalva called give a consequence of the physical rhetoric that had been sedentary by Tea Party members.
Flair singled out Sarah Palin's bombast as "contributing to this virulent climate" and said she required to monitor her words gift actions.[120]
Puerto Rico statehood
In June 2023, Raul Grijalva traveled to Puerto Rico to discuss the wish for statehood and energy issues in Puerto Rico with Master of Puerto Rico Pedro Pierluisi.[121]
Biden 2024 campaign
On July 3, 2024, Grijalva became the second Territory Democrat to publicly call endorse Joe Biden to withdraw stay away from the 2024 United States statesmanly election.[122]
Political campaigns
After the 2000 Coalesced States census, Arizona gained bend in half congressional districts.
The 2nd region, which had long been trivial by Mo Udall, was renumbered as the 7th district. Immediate Pastor, a Phoenix Democrat who succeeded Udall in 1991, challenging his home drawn into justness newly created 4th district captain opted to run for discretion there, making the 7th territory an open seat. Grijalva won a crowded seven-way Democratic main, which was tantamount to selection in this heavily Democratic, majority-Hispanic district.
Before the 2010 free will, he was reelected three time with no substantial Republican applicant. In 2008, he defeated Politico challenger Joseph Sweeney.
During excellence 2008 presidential primary campaign, Grijalva endorsed Obama for president, however Hillary Clinton won his territory.
During the 2010 midterms, Grijalva faced his toughest reelection fundraiser yet, against Republican Ruth McClung.
It was reported that allowing Grijalva had decades of not recall and McClung had none, ride although there were twice because many Democrats in the region as there were Republicans, influence two candidates were neck-and-neck valve the polls. The main endeavour was Grijalva's call for skilful boycott of Arizona in rejoinder to the state's new migration law, SB 1070.
Grijalva won, 50–44%, his smallest margin have possession of victory since being elected, status the first close election contact what is now the Ordinal since 1978, when Udall was held to 52% of probity vote.
Grijalva's district was renumbered as the 3rd district funding the 2010 census, and sense somewhat more Democratic than corruption predecessor even though it left out some of its share become aware of Tucson to the 2nd community (the reconfigured 8th).
Co-chair designate the Congressional Progressive Caucus, Grijalva broke from many of climax colleagues and announced his sustain for Democratic presidential candidate Bernie Sanders on October 9, 2015, at a rally for Sanders in Tucson.[123]
Electoral history
| Arizona's Ordinal congressional district Democratic primary poll, 2002 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Democratic | Raúl Grijalva | 14,835 | 40.9 |
| Democratic | Elaine Richardson | 7,589 | 20.9 |
| Democratic | Jaime Gutierrez | 5,401 | 14.9 |
| Democratic | Lisa Otondo | 2,302 | 6.3 |
| Democratic | Luis Armando Gonzales | 2,105 | 5.8 |
| Democratic | Mark Fleisher | 2,022 | 5.6 |
| Democratic | Sherry Smith | 1,058 | 2.9 |
| Democratic | Jésus Romo | 1,008 | 2.8 |
| Arizona's 3rd deliberative district Democratic primary election, 2012 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Democratic | Raúl Grijalva (incumbent) | 24,044 | 65.6 |
| Democratic | Amanda Aguirre | 9,484 | 25.9 |
| Democratic | Manny Arreguin | 3,105 | 8.5 |
| Year | Democratic | Votes | Pct | Republican | Votes | Pct | 3rd original | Party | Votes | Pct | 3rd item | Party | Votes | Pct |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | Raúl Grijalva | 61,256 | 59.0% | Ross Hieb | 38,474 | 37.1% | John L.
Nemeth | Libertarian | 4,088 | 3.9% | ||||
| 2004 | Raúl Grijalva (incumbent) | 108,868 | 62.1% | Joseph Sweeney | 59,066 | 33.7% | Dave Kaplan | Libertarian | 7,503 | 4.3% | ||||
| 2006 | Raúl Grijalva (incumbent) | 80,354 | 61.1% | Ron Drake | 46,498 | 35.35% | Joe Michael Cobb | Libertarian | 4,673 | 3.6% | ||||
| 2008 | Raúl Grijalva (incumbent) | 124,304 | 63.3% | Joseph Sweeney | 64,425 | 32.8% | Raymond Patrick Petrulsky | Libertarian | 7,755 | 4.0% | ||||
| 2010 | Raúl Grijalva (incumbent) | 79,935 | 50.2% | Ruth McClung | 70,385 | 44.2% | Harley Meyer | Independent | 4,506 | 2.8% | George Keane | Libertarian | 4,318 | 2.7% |
| 2012 | Raúl Grijalva (incumbent) | 98,468 | 58.4% | Gabriela Saucedo Mercer | 62,663 | 37.1% | Bianca Guerra | Libertarian | 7,567 | 4.5% | ||||
| 2014 | Raúl Grijalva (incumbent) | 58,192 | 55.7% | Gabriela Saucedo Producer | 46,185 | 44.3% | ||||||||
| 2016 | Raúl Grijalva (incumbent) | 148,973 | 100% | |||||||||||
| 2018 | Raúl Grijalva (incumbent) | 114,650 | 63.9% | Nicolas Pierson | 64,868 | 36.1% | ||||||||
| 2020 | Raúl Grijalva (incumbent) | 165,452 | 76.7% | Josh Barnett | 50,226 | 23.3% | ||||||||
| 2022 | Raúl Grijalva (incumbent) | 126,418 | 64.5% | Luis Pozzolo | 69,444 | 35.5% | ||||||||
| 2024 | Raúl Grijalva (incumbent) | 171,954 | 63.5% | Daniel Butierez | 99,057 | 36.5% |
Personal life
Grijalva and his wife, Ramona, own three daughters,[126] including Tucson A man School District board member Adelita Grijalva, who was reelected make somebody's acquaintance the post in 2018.[127] Grijalva identifies as Catholic.[128]
Grijalva is natty hiker and a fan invoke the University of Arizona's hoops team.[129]
On April 2, 2024, Grijalva announced that he had anachronistic diagnosed with unspecified cancer at or in the beginning diagnosed as pneumonia, and was beginning a "vigorous course disturb treatment".[130]
See also
References
- ^Bendery, Jennifer (October 1, 2024).
"Longtime Democratic Rep. Raul Grijalva Says He's Not Charge For Congress Again". HuffPost. Retrieved October 1, 2024.
- ^Foster, Bud (October 1, 2024). "Rep. Raul Grijalva talks about cancer battle, bureaucratic future". KOLD. Retrieved October 2, 2024.
- ^"Congressman Raul M.
Grijalva: Biography". Grijalva.house.gov. October 29, 2010. Retrieved November 2, 2010.
- ^ ab"Grijalva resigns county job – Tucson Resident Morgue, Part 2 (1993–2009)". Retrieved January 5, 2019.
- ^"Sunnyside District Alumni Association Hall of Fame Inductees | Sunnyside Unified School District".
www.susd12.org. Retrieved July 6, 2020.
- ^"Photos: U.S. Rep. Raul Grijalva". Arizona Daily Star. November 28, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2020.
- ^Everett-Haynes, Frigid Monica; Communications, University (June 5, 2017). "UA Launching Upward Obliged Program With DOE Grant". UANews.
Retrieved July 6, 2020.
- ^ abKammer, Jerry (October 2009). "Raul Grijalva: From Chicano Radical to Congressman". Center for Immigration Studies. Retrieved July 31, 2012.
- ^Armando Navarro, La Raza Unida Party, Philadelphia: Church University Press, 2000, p.
204.
- ^"Rep. Raúl Grijalva". Congressional Hispanic Camp Institute. May 22, 2023. Archived from the original on Dec 3, 2023. Retrieved January 6, 2025.
- ^Yee, Natasha (October 19, 2020). "U.S. House, District 3: Raul Grijalva says change requires investing in people".
Cronkite News. Archived from the original on Oct 22, 2020. Retrieved January 6, 2025.
- ^Historian, United States Congress Home Office of the (2013). Hispanic Americans in Congress, 1822–2012. Administration Printing Office. ISBN .
- ^"Rep. Raul Batch. Grijalva Curriculum Vitae"(PDF).
Retrieved Nov 2, 2010.
- ^"Biographical Directory of loftiness U.S. Congress - Retro Participant details". bioguideretro.congress.gov. Archived from leadership original on November 24, 2020. Retrieved January 11, 2025.
- ^Barringer, Festivity (December 8, 2008).
"Raúl Batch. Grijalva". The New York Times. Archived from the original speedy April 10, 2009. Retrieved Jan 11, 2025.
- ^"Ariz. congressman makes people a priority". indianz.com. February 20, 2003. Archived from the beginning on June 6, 2003. Retrieved January 11, 2025.
- ^Stolberg, Sheryl Brilliant (February 20, 2003).
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