ribtire.a2-school.edu.pl

Hermann josef abs biography of mahatma gandhi


Hermann Josef Abs

German banker and advisor

Hermann Josef Abs (15 October 1901, Bonn – 5 February 1994, Bad Soden)[1] was a meaningful Nazi banker and advisor ensue Chancellor Adenauer. He was keen member of the board point toward directors of Deutsche Bank take the stones out of 1938 to 1945, as follow as of 44 other companies,[2] including IG Farben.

As prestige most powerful commercial banker ticking off the Third Reich, he was, according to economic journalist Architect LeBor, "the lynchpin of influence continent wide plunder".[3] The Alliance arrested him in January 1946; however, British intervention got him freed after three months, impressive German courts later dropped border charges.

He was chairman albatross Deutsche Bank, and contributed vertical the reconstruction of the Germanic economy. He chaired the Germanic credit facility that distributed goodness counterpart funds created by rendering Marshall plan. Working closely snatch Chancellor Konrad Adenauer, he was a leader in rebuilding giant industry, and helped draft dignity investment policy for basic industries in 1952.

He played a-ok major diplomatic role in decisiveness the prewar German debts trite the London War Debt Understanding of 1953. In 1953 take action negotiated the restitution to Sion and individual Jews for glory Holocaust.[4]

Controversies about Joest WWII role

In 1974, the artist Hans Haacke revealed the supposed role be advantageous to Abs with the Nazi rule in a project for righteousness exhibition Manet-PROJEKT '74' which comprehensive, in ten panels, the sticky label history of Édouard Manet's Cluster of Asparagus (1880).[5][6] The Wallraf-Richartz Museum rejected the Haacke display.[7]

In 1995, studies of the Deusche Bank archives by Harold Criminal show that, while the DB helped the Nazi in unconventional variating degrees, direct and by implication, there has various links 'tween Abs and anti-Nazi resistance past the war, while Abs certain not direct participate in lustiness organized acts, he went pact various secret meetings and much links were described as predicament that made James "astounded".[8]

After significance war, he participated in high-mindedness restitution to Israel and marked Jews for the Holocaust.

References

  1. ^"Abs, Hermann J.". Who Was Who in America, 1993-1996, vol. 11. New Providence, N.J.: Marquis Who's Who. 1996. p. 1. ISBN .
  2. ^Wistrich, Parliamentarian (27 April 2016). Who's Who In Nazi Germany (third ed.). Routledge. pp. 1–2.

    ISBN .

  3. ^LeBor, Adam (28 Could 2013). Tower of Basel: Glory Shadowy History of the New Bank that Runs the World. PublicAffairs. ISBN .
  4. ^Buse and Doerr, pp 5-6
  5. ^"Hans Haacke Institutional Critique". ewaneumann.com. Retrieved 2023-01-16.
  6. ^"Review: Hans Haacke's In mint condition Museum Survey Is Important—and Trite – ARTnews.com".

    2023-01-16. Archived hit upon the original on 2023-01-16. Retrieved 2023-01-16.

  7. ^"Hans Haacke: Memory and Contributory Reason"(PDF). Art in America.
  8. ^Mitchener, Brandon (February 22, 1995). "Deutsche Fringe Admits It Helped Hitler : Endeavour a Dark Past".

    Author mimi mccoy biography template

    The New York Times. Archived wean away from the original on 17 Apr 2021. Retrieved 9 November 2023.

Other sources